utledge,2001).
第1章
种全球性商品
兴起
1这些小镇种植棉花很可能是帕美里陆地棉（G.hirsutumPalmeri）,这种棉花生长在今天墨西哥瓦哈卡州和格雷罗州。植物描述来自C.WayneSmithandJ.TomCothren,eds.,Cotton:Origin,History,Technology,andProduction(NewYork:JohnWiley&Sons,1999),11;AngusMaddison,TheWorldEconomy:AMillennialPerspective(Paris:DevelopmentCentreoftheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment,2001),263;FrancesF.Berdan,“CottoninAztecMexico:Production,DistributionandUses,”MexicanStudies3(1987):241ff.;JosephB.Mountjoy,“PrehispanicCulturalDevelopmentAlongtheSouthernCoastofWestMexico,”inShirleyGoren-stein,ed.,GreaterMesoamerica:TheArcheologyofWestandNorthwestMexico(SaltLakeCity:UniversityofUtahPress,2000),106;DonaldD.Brandt,“ThePrimitiveandModernEconomyoftheMiddleRioBalsas,GuerreroandMichoacan,”EighthAmericanScientificCongress,Section8,HistoryandGeography(Washington,DC,1940),Abstract;16世纪墨西哥包棉花重量见JoséRodríguezVallejo,Ixcatl,elalgodónmexicano(Mexico:FondodeCulturaEconómica,1976),64.
2K.D.HakeandT.A.Kerby,“CottonandtheEnvironment,”CottonProductionManual(UCANRPublications,1996),324–27;FrederickWilkinson,TheStoryoftheCottonPlant(NewYork:D.Appleton&Company,1899),39.
3下面两个说法之间有轻微不同：GavinWright,ThePoliticalEconomyoftheCottonSouth:Households,Markets,
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